Description
The L293D Motor Driver IC is a popular integrated circuit used in robotics and automation projects to control DC motors and stepper motors. It features dual H-Bridge circuits that enable bidirectional motor control with PWM support for speed regulation. Ideal for Arduino, ESP32, and other microcontroller projects, it can drive motors with voltages from 4.5V to 36V and up to 600mA per channel. With internal diodes for back EMF protection, it is safe and reliable for hobbyist and educational robotics projects.
Key Features
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Dual H-Bridge driver IC for controlling 2 DC motors or 1 stepper motor
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Motor voltage range: 4.5–36V
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Output current: 600 mA per channel (1.2A peak)
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PWM speed control capable
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Internal diodes for back EMF protection
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Compatible with Arduino, ESP32, Raspberry Pi, and other microcontrollers
Variants
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L293D Standard IC
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L293D with breakout board for easier connection
Specifications
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Motor Channels | 2 (dual H-Bridge) |
| Motor Voltage | 4.5–36V |
| Output Current | 600 mA per channel (1.2A peak) |
| Control | Logic input with PWM support |
| Protection | Internal diodes for back EMF |
| Package | DIP-16 |
| Dimensions | 19 × 10 mm |
Applications
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Arduino and ESP32 robotics projects
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DC motor bidirectional control
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Stepper motor driving
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IoT and automation projects
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Small robotic vehicles and educational kits
Compatible Boards / Circuits
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Arduino Uno, Mega, Nano
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ESP32 / ESP8266
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Raspberry Pi (via GPIO and motor interface)
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Any microcontroller with digital I/O and PWM






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